Wärmeleitfähigkeiten
einiger Gase aus
CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF GASES
This table gives the thermal conductivity of several gases
as a function of temperature. Unless otherwise noted, the values refer to
a pressure of 100 kPa (1 bar). The notation P=O indicates the low pressure
limiting value is given. In general, the two values differ less than 1 %. Units
are milliwatts per meter kelvin. Substances are listed in the modified Hill
order (see Introduction).
Thermal conductivity in mW/m | |||||||
MF | Name | 100 K | 200 K | 300 K | 400 K | 500 K | 600 K |
Air | 9,40 | 18,40 | 26,20 | 33,30 | 39,70 | 45,70 | |
Ar | Argon | 6,20 | 12,40 | 17,90 | 22,60 | 26,80 | 30,6 |
BF3 | Boron trifluoride | 19,00 | 24,60 | ||||
CIH | Hydrogen chloride | 9,20 | 14,50 | 19,50 | 24,00 | 29,10 | |
H2 | Hydrogen (P=0) | 68,60 | 131,70 | 186,90 | 230,40 | ||
H2O | Water | 18,70 | 27,10 | 35,70 | 47,10 | ||
D2O | Deuteriurn oxide | 27,00 | 36,50 | 47,60 | |||
H2S | Hydrogen sulfide | 14,60 | 20,50 | 26,40 | 32,40 | ||
H3N | Amnionia | 24,40 | 37,40 | 51,60 | 66,80 | ||
He | Helium (P=0) | 75~5 | 119,30 | 156,70 | 190,60 | 222,30 | 252,40 |
Kr | Krypton (P=0) | 3,30 | 6,40 | 9,50 | 12,30 | 14,80 | 17,10 |
NO | Nitric oxide | 17,80 | 25,90 | 331 | 39,60 | 46,20 | |
N2 | Nitrogen | 9,80 | 18,70 | 26,00 | 32,30 | 38,30 | 44,00 |
N20 | Nitrous oxide | 9,80 | 17,40 | 26,00 | 34,10 | 41,80 | |
Ne | Neon (P=0) | 22,30 | 37,60 | 49,80 | 60,30 | 69,90 | 78,70 |
O2 | Oxygen | 9,30 | 18,40 | 26,30 | 33,70 | 41,00 | 48,10 |
O2S | Sulfur dioxide | 9,60 | 14,30 | 20,00 | 25,60 | ||
Xe | Xenon (P=0) | 2,00 | 3,60 | 5,50 | 7,30 | 8,90 | 10,40 |
CCI2F2 | Dichlorodifluomethane | 9,90 | 15,00 | 20,10 | 25,20 | ||
CO | Carbon monoxide (P=0) | 25,00 | 32,30 | 39,20 | 45,70 | ||
CO2 | Carbon dioxide | 9,60 | 16,80 | 25,10 | 33,50 | 41,60 | |
CHCI3 | Chloroform | 7,50 | 11,10 | 15,10 | |||
CH4 | Methane | 22,50 | 34,10 | 49,10 | 66,50 | 84A | |
CH4O | Methanol | 26,20 | 38,60 | 53,00 | |||
C2H2 | Acetylene | 21,40 | 33,30 | 45,40 | 56,80 | ||
C2H4 | Ethylene | 11,10 | 20,50 | 34,60 | 49,90 | 68,60 | |
C2H6 | Ethane | 11,00 | 21,30 | 35,40 | 52,20 | 70,50 | |
C2H6O | Ethanol | 14,40 | 25,80 | 38,40 | 53,20 | ||
C3H8 | Propane | 18,00 | 30,60 | 45,50 | 619 | ||
C4H10 | n-Butane | 16,40 | 28,40 | 43,00 | 59,10 | ||
C4H10 | Isobutane | 16,10 | 27,90 | 42,10 | 57,60 | ||
C4H10O | Diethylether | 15,10 | 25,00 | 37,10 | |||
C5H 12 | n-Pentane | 14,40 | 24,90 | 37,80 | 52,70 | ||
C6H14 | n-Hexane | 23,40 | 35,40 | 48,70 |